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strange glob parsing
- X-seq: zsh-workers 53725
- From: Ryan Rotter <rrotter@xxxxxx>
- To: zsh-workers@xxxxxxx
- Subject: strange glob parsing
- Date: Mon, 2 Jun 2025 21:42:16 -0400
- Archived-at: <https://zsh.org/workers/53725>
- List-id: <zsh-workers.zsh.org>
Thank you all for your hard work on zsh, a tool I use and appreciate every day.
I encountered an edge case in the parsing of globs, and I'm wondering whether this behavior is a bug, or if this is known/expected:
/bin % ls [^]
[
/bin % ls [^][^]
zsh: no matches found: [^][^]
/bin % ls [^][^][^][^][^]
cat csh ksh pax pwd zsh
It appears that:
[^] alone is parsed as a character class of "all chars" (the same as ?), which is exactly what I expected, but
[^][^] is parsed as "all chars except ],[, and ^", rather than acting the same as ?? as I was expecting,
and n repeated [^] in a row matches n/2 + n%2 chars, (with the last char matching anything, and the rest matching anything except ],[, and ^).
If [^] isn't consistently equivalent to ?, it would be less astonishing if it was simply an error. So, is this a bug, or did I just "discover" a quirk that is known or maybe even expected?
- Ryan
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